itlib part 2 of 3

Richard L. Goerwitz goer at ellis.uchicago.edu
Fri Dec 21 16:56:54 AEST 1990


---- Cut Here and feed the following to sh ----
#!/bin/sh
# this is itlib.02 (part 2 of a multipart archive)
# do not concatenate these parts, unpack them in order with /bin/sh
# file itlib.icn continued
#
if test ! -r _shar_seq_.tmp; then
	echo 'Please unpack part 1 first!'
	exit 1
fi
(read Scheck
 if test "$Scheck" != 2; then
	echo Please unpack part "$Scheck" next!
	exit 1
 else
	exit 0
 fi
) < _shar_seq_.tmp || exit 1
if test ! -f _shar_wnt_.tmp; then
	echo 'x - still skipping itlib.icn'
else
echo 'x - continuing file itlib.icn'
sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' >> 'itlib.icn' &&
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure Decode(s)
X
X    # Does things like turn ^ plus a letter into a genuine control
X    # character.
X
X    new_s := ""
X
X    s ? {
X
X	while new_s ||:= tab(upto('\\^')) do {
X	    chr := move(1)
X	    if chr == "\\" then {
X		new_s ||:= {
X		    case chr2 := move(1) of {
X			"\\" : "\\"
X			"^"  : "^"
X			"E"  : "\e"
X			"b"  : "\b"
X			"f"  : "\f"
X			"n"  : "\n"
X			"r"  : "\r"
X			"t"  : "\t"
X			default : {
X			    if any(&digits,chr2) then {
X				char(integer("8r"||chr2||move(2 to 0 by -1))) |
X				    er("Decode","bad termcap entry",3)
X			    }
X			   else chr2
X			}
X		    }
X		}
X	    }
X	    else new_s ||:= char(ord(map(move(1),&lcase,&ucase)) - 64)
X	}
X	new_s ||:= tab(0)
X    }
X
X    return new_s
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure igoto(cm,col,line)
X
X    local colline, range, increment, str, outstr, chr, x, y
X
X    if col > (tc_table["co"]) | line > (tc_table["li"]) then {
X	colline := string(\col) || "," || string(\line) | string(\col|line)
X	range := "(" || tc_table["co"]-1 || "," || tc_table["li"]-1 || ")"
X	er("igoto",colline || " out of range " || (\range|""),9)
X    } 
X
X    # Use the Iconish 1;1 upper left corner & not the C-ish 0 offsets
X    increment := -1
X    outstr := ""
X    
X    cm ? {
X	while outstr ||:= tab(find("%")) do {
X	    tab(match("%"))
X	    chr := move(1)
X	    if case chr of {
X		"." :  outstr ||:= char(line + increment)
X		"+" :  outstr ||:= char(line + ord(move(1)) + increment)
X		"d" :  {
X		    str := string(line + increment)
X		    outstr ||:= right(str, integer(tab(any('23'))), "0") | str
X		}
X	    }
X	    then line :=: col
X	    else {
X		case chr of {
X		    "n" :  line := ixor(line,96) & col := ixor(col,96)
X		    "i" :  increment := 0
X		    "r" :  line :=: col
X		    "%" :  outstr ||:= "%"
X		    "B" :  line := ior(ishift(line / 10, 4), line % 10)
X		    ">" :  {
X			x := move(1); y := move(1)
X			line > ord(x) & line +:= ord(y)
X			&null
X		    }
X		} | er("goto","bad termcap entry",5)
X	    }
X	}
X    return outstr || tab(0)
X    }
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure iputs(cp, affcnt)
X
X    local baud_rates, char_rates, i, delay, PC
X    static num_chars, char_times
X    # global tty_speed
X
X    initial {
X	num_chars := &digits ++ '.'
X	char_times := table()
X	# Baud rates in decimal, not octal (as in termio.h)
X	baud_rates := [0,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15]
X	char_rates := [0,333,166,83,55,41,20,10,10,10]
X	every i := 1 to *baud_rates do {
X	    char_times[baud_rates[i]] := char_rates[i]
X	}
X    }
X
X    type(cp) == "string" |
X	er("iputs","you can't iputs() a non-string value!",10)
X
X    cp ? {
X	delay := tab(many(num_chars))
X	if ="*" then {
X	    delay *:= \affcnt |
X		er("iputs","affected line count missing",6)
X	}
X	writes(tab(0))
X    }
X
X    if (\delay, tty_speed ~= 0) then {
X	PC := tc_table["pc"] | "\000"
X	char_time := char_times[tty_speed] | (return "speed error")
X	delay := (delay * char_time) + (char_time / 2)
X	every 1 to delay by 10
X	do writes(PC)
X    }
X
X    return
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure getspeed()
X
X    local stty_g, stty_output, c_cflag, o_speed
X
X    stty_g := open("/bin/stty -g 2>&1","pr") |
X	er("getspeed","Can't access your stty command.",4)
X    stty_output := !stty_g
X    close(stty_g)
X
X    \stty_output ? {
X	# tab to the third field of the output of the stty -g cmd
X        tab(find(":")+1) & tab(find(":")+1) &
X	c_cflag := integer("16r"||tab(find(":")))
X    } | er("getspeed","Unable to unwind your stty -g output.",4)
X
X    o_speed := iand(15,c_cflag)
X    return o_speed
X
Xend
SHAR_EOF
echo 'File itlib.icn is complete' &&
true || echo 'restore of itlib.icn failed'
rm -f _shar_wnt_.tmp
fi
# ============= iscreen.icn ==============
if test -f 'iscreen.icn' -a X"$1" != X"-c"; then
	echo 'x - skipping iscreen.icn (File already exists)'
	rm -f _shar_wnt_.tmp
else
> _shar_wnt_.tmp
echo 'x - extracting iscreen.icn (Text)'
sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'iscreen.icn' &&
X############################################################################
X#
X#	Name:	 iscreen.icn
X#
X#	Title:	 Icon screen functions
X#
X#	Author:	 Richard L. Goerwitz
X#
X#	Version: 1.12
X#
X############################################################################
X#
X#  This and future version of iscreen are placed in the public domain - RLG
X#
X############################################################################
X#  
X#      This file contains some rudimentary screen functions for use with
X#  itlib.icn (termlib-like routines for Icon).
X#
X#      clear()              - clears the screen (tries several methods)
X#      emphasize()          - initiates emphasized mode
X#      normal(mode)         - resets to normal mode; if mode is null,
X#        or "b," normal() assumes you were in emphasize mode,
X#        otherwise you are assumed to have been in underline mode
X#      message(s)           - displays message s on 2nd-to-last line
X#      underline()          - initiates underline mode
X#      status_line(s,s2,p)  - draws status line s on the 3rd-to-last
X#        screen line; if s is too short for the terminal, s2 is used;
X#        if p is nonnull then it either centers, left-, or right-justi-
X#        fies, depending on the value, "c," "l," or "r."
X#
X############################################################################
X#
X#  Requires: UNIX
X#
X#  Links: itlib.icn (or your OS-specific port of itlib)
X#
X#  See also: boldface.icn
X#
X############################################################################
X
X
Xprocedure clear()
X
X    # Clears the screen.  Tries several methods.
X
X    if not iputs(getval("cl"))
X    then iputs(igoto(getval("cm"),1,1))
X    if not iputs(getval("cd"))
X    then {
X	every i := 1 to getval("li") do {
X	    iputs(igoto(getval("cm"),1,i))
X	    iputs(getval("ce"))
X	}
X	iputs(igoto(getval("cm"),1,1))
X    }
X    return
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure emphasize()
X    
X    static bold_str, cookie_str
X    initial {
X	if bold_str := getval("so")
X	then cookie_str := repl(getval("bc") | "\b", getval("sg"))
X	else {
X	    if bold_str := getval("us")
X	    then cookie_str := repl(getval("bc") | "\b", getval("ug"))
X	}
X    }	    
X    
X    iputs(\bold_str)
X    iputs(\cookie_str)
X    return
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure underline()
X    
X    static underline_str, cookie_str
X    initial {
X	if underline_str := getval("us")
X	then cookie_str := repl(getval("bc") | "\b", getval("sg"))
X    }	    
X    
X    iputs(\underline_str)
X    iputs(\cookie_str)
X    return
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure normal(mode)
X
X    static UN_bold_str, bold_cookie_str,
X	UN_underline_str, underline_cookie_str
X    initial {
X
X	if UN_bold_str := getval("se") then
X	    bold_cookie_str := repl(getval("bc") | "\b", getval("sg"))
X	else {
X	    UN_bold_str := getval("ue")
X	    bold_cookie_str := repl(getval("bc")|"\b", getval("ug"))
X	}
X	if UN_underline_str := getval("ue") then
X	    underline_cookie_str := repl(getval("bc")|"\b", getval("ug"))
X    }	    
X    
X    if /mode | (mode == "b") then {
X	iputs(\UN_bold_str)
X	iputs(\bold_cookie_str)
X	return
X    }
X
X    iputs(\UN_underline_str)
X    iputs(\underline_cookie_str)
X    return
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure status_line(s,s2,p)
X
X    # Writes a status line on the terminal's third-to-last line
X    # The only necessary argument is s.  S2 (optional) is used
X    # for extra narrow screens.  In other words, by specifying
X    # s2 you give status_line an alternate, shorter status string
X    # to display, in case the terminal isn't wide enough to sup-
X    # port s.  If p is nonnull, then the status line is either
X    # centered (if equal to "c"), left justified ("l"), or right
X    # justified ("r").
X
X    local width
X
X    /s := ""
X    width := getval("co")
X    if *s > width then {
X	(*s2 < width, s := \s2) |
X	    er("status_line","Your terminal is too narrow.",4)
X    }
X    case \p of {
X	"c"    : s := center(s,width-1)
X	"l"    : s := left(s,width-1)
X	"r"    : s := right(s,width-1)
X	default: stop("status_line:  Unknown option "||string(p),4)
X    }
X
X    iputs(igoto(getval("cm"), 1, getval("li")-2))
X    emphasize(); writes(s); iputs(getval("ce"))
X    normal()
X    return
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure message(s)
X
X    # Display prompt s on the second-to-last line of the screen.
X    # I hate to use the last line, due to all the problems with
X    # automatic scrolling.
X
X    /s := ""
X    normal()
X    iputs(igoto(getval("cm"), 1, getval("li")-1))
X    writes(s[1:getval("co")] | s)
X    iputs(getval("ce"))
X    return
X
Xend
SHAR_EOF
true || echo 'restore of iscreen.icn failed'
rm -f _shar_wnt_.tmp
fi
# ============= itlibdos.icn ==============
if test -f 'itlibdos.icn' -a X"$1" != X"-c"; then
	echo 'x - skipping itlibdos.icn (File already exists)'
	rm -f _shar_wnt_.tmp
else
> _shar_wnt_.tmp
echo 'x - extracting itlibdos.icn (Text)'
sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'itlibdos.icn' &&
X##########################################################################
X#    
X#	Name:	itlibdos.icn
X#	
X#	Title:	Icon termlib-type tools (MS-DOS version)
X#	
X#	Author:	Richard L. Goerwitz
X#
X#	Version: 1.12
X#
X###########################################################################
X#
X#  I place this and future versions of itlibdos in the public domain - RLG
X#
X###########################################################################
X#
X#  The following library represents a series of rough functional
X#  equivalents to the standard Unix low-level termcap routines.  They
X#  are not meant as exact termlib clones.  Nor are they enhanced to
X#  take care of magic cookie terminals, terminals that use \D in their
X#  termcap entries, or, in short, anything I felt would not affect my
X#  normal, day-to-day work with ANSI and vt100 terminals.
X#
X#  Requires:  An MS-DOS platform & co-expressions.  The MS-DOS version
X#  is a port of the Unix version.  Software you write for this library
X#  can be made to run under Unix simply by substituting the Unix ver-
X#  sion of this library.  See below for additional notes on how to use
X#  this MS-DOS port.
X#
X#  setname(term)
X#	Use only if you wish to initialize itermlib for a terminal
X#  other than what your current environment specifies.  "Term" is the
X#  name of the termcap entry to use.  Normally this initialization is
X#  done automatically, and need not concern the user.
X#
X#  getval(id)
X#	Works something like tgetnum, tgetflag, and tgetstr.  In the
X#  spirit of Icon, all three have been collapsed into one routine.
X#  Integer valued caps are returned as integers, strings as strings,
X#  and flags as records (if a flag is set, then type(flag) will return
X#  "true").  Absence of a given capability is signalled by procedure
X#  failure.
X#
X#  igoto(cm,destcol,destline) - NB:  default 1 offset (*not* zero)!
X#	Analogous to tgoto.  "Cm" is the cursor movement command for
X#  the current terminal, as obtained via getval("cm").  Igoto()
X#  returns a string which, when output via iputs, will cause the
X#  cursor to move to column "destcol" and line "destline."  Column and
X#  line are always calculated using a *one* offset.  This is far more
X#  Iconish than the normal zero offset used by tgoto.  If you want to
X#  go to the first square on your screen, then include in your program
X#  "iputs(igoto(getval("cm"),1,1))."
X#
X#  iputs(cp,affcnt)
X#	Equivalent to tputs.  "Cp" is a string obtained via getval(),
X#  or, in the case of "cm," via igoto(getval("cm"),x,y).  Affcnt is a
X#  count of affected lines.  It is only relevant for terminals which
X#  specify proportional (starred) delays in their termcap entries.
X#
X#  Notes on the MS-DOS version:
X#	There are two basic reasons for using the I/O routines
X#  contained in this package.  First, by using a set of generalized
X#  routines, your code will become much more readable.  Secondly, by
X#  using a high level interface, you can avoid the cardinal
X#  programming error of hard coding things like screen length and
X#  escape codes into your programs.
X#	To use this collection of programs, you must do two things.
X#  First, you must add the line "device=ansi.sys" (or the name of some
X#  other driver, like zansi.sys, nansi.sys, or nnansi.sys [=new
X#  nansi.sys]) to your config.sys file.  Secondly, you must add two
X#  lines to your autoexec.bat file:  1) "set TERM=ansi-mono" and 2)
X#  "set TERMCAP=\location\termcap."  The purpose of setting the TERM
X#  variable is to tell this program what driver you are using.  If you
X#  have a color system, use "ansi-color" instead of "ansi-mono," and
X#  if you are using nansi or zansi instead of vanilla ansi, use one of
X#  these names instead of the "ansi" (e.g. "zansi-mono").  The purpose
X#  of setting TERMCAP is to make it possible to determine where the
X#  termcap file is located.  The termcap file (which should have been
X#  packed with this library as termcap.dos) is a short database of all
X#  the escape sequences used by the various terminal drivers.  Set
X#  TERMCAP so that it reflects the location of this file (which should
X#  be renamed as termcap, for the sake of consistency with the Unix
X#  version).  Naturally, you must change "\location\" above to reflect
X#  the correct path on your system.
X#	Although I make no pretense here of providing here a complete
X#  introduction to the format of the termcap database file, it will be
X#  useful, I think, to explain a few basic facts about how to use this
X#  program in conjunction with it.  If, say, you want to clear the
X#  screen, add the line,
X#
X#	iputs(getval("cl"))
X#
X#  to your program.  The function iputs() outputs screen control
X#  sequences.  Getval retrieves a specific sequence from the termcap
X#  file.  The string "cl" is the symbol used in the termcap file to
X#  mark the code used to clear the screen.  By executing the
X#  expression "iputs(getval("cl"))," you are 1) looking up the "cl"
X#  (clear) code in the termcap database entry for your terminal, and
X#  the 2) outputting that sequence to the screen.
X#	Some other useful termcap symbols are "ce" (clear to end of
X#  line), "ho" (go to the top left square on the screen), "so" (begin
X#  standout mode), and "se" (end standout mode).  To output a
X#  boldfaced string, str, to the screen, you would write -
X#
X#	iputs(getval("so"))
X#	writes(str)
X#	iputs(getval("se"))
X#
X#  You could write "iputs(getval("so") || str || getval("se")), but
X#  this would only work for DOS.  Some Unix terminals require padding,
X#  and iputs() handles them specially.  Normally you should not worry
X#  about Unix quirks under DOS.  It is in general wise, though, to
X#  separate out screen control sequences, and output them via iputs().
X#	It is also heartily to be recommended that MS-DOS programmers
X#  try not to assume that everyone will be using a 25-line screen.
X#  Some terminals are 24-line.  Some 43.  Some have variable window
X#  sizes.  If you want to put a status line on, say, the 2nd-to-last
X#  line of the screen, then determine what that line is by executing
X#  "getval("li")."  The termcap database holds not only string-valued
X#  sequences, but numeric ones as well.  The value of "li" tells you
X#  how many lines the terminal has (compare "co," which will tell you
X#  how many columns).  To go to the beginning of the second-to-last
X#  line on the screen, type in:
X#
X#	iputs(igoto(getval("cm"), 1, getval("li")-1))
X#
X#  The "cm" capability is a special capability, and needs to be output
X#  via igoto(cm,x,y), where cm is the sequence telling your computer
X#  to move the cursor to a specified spot, x is the column, and y is
X#  the row.  The expression "getval("li")-1" will return the number of
X#  the second-to-last line on your screen.
X#
X##########################################################################
X#
X#  Requires: MS-DOS, coexpressions
X#
X#  See also: iscreen.icn (a set of companion utilities) 
X#
X##########################################################################
X
X
Xglobal tc_table
Xrecord true()
X
X
Xprocedure check_features()
X
X    local in_params, line
X
X    initial {
X	find("ms-dos",map(&features)) |
X	    er("check_features","MS-DOS system required",1)
X	find("o-expres",&features) |
X	    er("check_features","co-expressions not implemented - &$#!",1)
X    }
X
X    return
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure setname(name)
X
X    # Sets current terminal type to "name" and builds a new termcap
X    # capability database (residing in tc_table).  Fails if unable to
X    # find a termcap entry for terminal type "name."  If you want it
X    # to terminate with an error message under these circumstances,
X    # comment out "| fail" below, and uncomment the er() line.
X
X    #tc_table is global
X    
X    check_features()
X
X    tc_table := maketc_table(getentry(name)) | fail
X    # er("setname","no termcap entry found for "||name,3)
X    return
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure getname()
X
X    # Getname() first checks to be sure we're running under DOS, and,
X    # if so, tries to figure out what the current terminal type is,
X    # checking the value of the environment variable TERM, and if this
X    # is unsuccessful, defaulting to "mono."
X
X    local term, tset_output
X
X    check_features()
X    term := getenv("TERM") | "mono"
X	
X    return \term |
X	er("getname","can't seem to determine your terminal type",1)
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure er(func,msg,errnum)
X
X    # short error processing utility
X    write(&errout,func,":  ",msg)
X    exit(errnum)
X
Xend
X
X
X
Xprocedure getentry(name, termcap_string)
X
X    # "Name" designates the current terminal type.  Getentry() scans
X    # the current environment for the variable TERMCAP.  If the
X    # TERMCAP string represents a termcap entry for a terminal of type
X    # "name," then getentry() returns the TERMCAP string.  Otherwise,
X    # getentry() will check to see if TERMCAP is a file name.  If so,
X    # getentry() will scan that file for an entry corresponding to
X    # "name."  If the TERMCAP string does not designate a filename,
X    # getentry() will look through ./termcap for the correct entry.
X    # Whatever the input file, if an entry for terminal "name" is
X    # found, getentry() returns that entry.  Otherwise, getentry()
X    # fails.
X
X    local f, getline, line, nm, ent1, ent2
X
X    /termcap_string := getenv("TERMCAP")
X
X    if \termcap_string ? (not match("\\"), pos(0) | tab(find("|")+1), =name)
X    then return termcap_string
X    else {
X
X	# The logic here probably isn't clear.  The idea is to try to use
X	# the termcap environment variable successively as 1) a termcap en-
X	# try and then 2) as a termcap file.  If neither works, 3) go to
X	# the ./termcap file.  The else clause here does 2 and, if ne-
X	# cessary, 3.  The "\termcap_string ? (not match..." expression
X	# handles 1.
X
X	if find("\\",\termcap_string)
X	then f := open(termcap_string)
X	/f := open("termcap") |
X	    er("getentry","I can't access your termcap file",1)
X
X	getline := create read_file(f)
X    
X	while line := @getline do {
X	    if line ? (pos(1) | tab(find("|")+1), =name, any(':|')) then {
X		entry := ""
X		while (\line | @getline) ? {
X		    if entry ||:= 1(tab(find(":")+1), pos(0))
SHAR_EOF
true || echo 'restore of itlibdos.icn failed'
fi
echo 'End of  part 2'
echo 'File itlibdos.icn is continued in part 3'
echo 3 > _shar_seq_.tmp
exit 0



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