Directives in comments
Jim Davis
davis at hplabsz.HPL.HP.COM
Fri Dec 29 13:11:45 AEST 1989
David H Close <compata at cup.portal.com> wrote:
dhc> [...text deleted...] This appears to be consistent with K&R (1978), ...
dhc> The following program fragment appears to conform to the rules stated.
dhc> /*
dhc> * Program heading
dhc> #define hdr "Program name"
dhc> * end of heading
dhc> */
dhc> main () { printf(hdr); }
dhc> K&R's assertion that directives "have syntax independent of the
dhc> rest of the language" would appear to me to allow the example.
Reino de Boer <reino at cs.eur.nl> quite correctly replied:
rdb> In K&R Second Edition pp. 228--229, A12. Preprocessing:
rdb> 3. The program is split into tokens separated by white-space
rdb> characters; comments are replaced by a single space. Then
rdb> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^(only then)
rdb> preprocessing directives are obeyed, and macros (...) are expanded.
rdb> Hope this explains -- Reino
I would add one more nit. The example presented does not have
"lines beginning with a #". The "#define" was indented. The
'#' symbol must not (at least in the compilers I am familliar with)
be preceeded by whitespace.
--
Jim Davis (James W. Davis) Palo Alto, CA (415)857-4036
davis at hplabs.hp.com {any_of_the_biggies}!hplabs!davis
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