portability
Mark Freedman
mdfreed at ziebmef.uucp
Fri Jan 20 20:58:25 AEST 1989
In article <9414 at smoke.BRL.MIL> gwyn at brl.arpa (Doug Gwyn (VLD/VMB) <gwyn>) writes:
>In article <908 at ubu.warwick.UUCP> geoff at emerald.UUCP (Geoff Rimmer) writes:
>>Awww come on! The main extensions they have provided are not
>>essential to programming in C - a lot of the extensions are things
>>like new keywords like
>> pascal, fortran, cdecl, far, near, huge.
>
>Some of us would argue that the ABSENCE of these extensions is more
>useful to the portable-C programmer than their presence! I have had
>code in the past that used several of these as variable names, etc.
>Unless the compiler manages to allow them as user identifiers outside
>the context of type declarations, they are bound to get in the way.
>(I don't know whether or not MicroSoft's compiler is that clever.)
>
>>BTW, can anyone tell me if the keyword 'volatile' is part of the ANSI
>>standard? (I mean is it true to say that all ANSI C compilers must
>>have the keyword volatile WORKING (i.e. semantically as well as
>>syntactically)?)
>
>Certainly. What would be the point if it didn't have to work?
The Turbo C 2.0 reference manual alleges that the -A option causes the
compiler to ignore non-ANSI extensions, and that Turbo C keywords such as
far, near, pascal, etc. may then be used as identifiers.
It's possible that Microsoft C has a similar option.
btw I see that fstat() is not part of the ANSI stdio lib (unless I've missed
something). How does one determine the length of a file in a portable fashion ?
bbtw As I recall, Microsoft implements the volatile keyword syntactically but
not semantically. Perhaps their motto could be "we're BIG, so we don't HAVE to
be good" :-)
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