print % in c
Richard A. O'Keefe
ok at goanna.cs.rmit.oz.au
Thu Feb 28 12:33:56 AEST 1991
In article <RICHARD.91Feb27110730 at laplace.iesd.auc.dk>, richard at iesd.auc.dk (Richard Flamsholt S0rensen) writes:
> > printf("This a percent sign: \%\n");
> > printf("This is a backslash: \\\n");
>
> Richard> Did you *try* this? Backslash is handled by one of the compiler
> Richard> phases. The string "This is a percent sign \%\n" turns into the
> Richard> characters <T,h,i,s, ,i,s, ,a, ,p,e,r,c,e,n,t, ,s,i,g,n, ,%,NEWLINE>
>
> Did *you* try this? Backslash doesn't by any means "protect the next
> char" - it handles a limited number of predefined escape sequences.
Yes I ***DID*** try it. Nowhere did I state or imply that backslash
"protects the next char". The correct statement is
"The effect of backslash is *PARTIALLY* defined in the ANSI C
standard. \% is *NOT* defined. However, UNIX compilers have
historically treated \@ just like @ whenever @ is not one of
the characters whose effect is officially defined. So while
a compiler may do anything at all when it comes across \%,
it is most likely to treat it just like %."
There. Will that do? (What's more, I tried it under several compilers
before I posted. Sadly, all were pcc-based.)
--
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