How to make a disaster boot floppy?
Tom Herbert
herbert at ektools.UUCP
Wed May 30 22:50:12 AEST 1990
In article <1990May25.120501.26091 at ddsw1.MCS.COM> nvk at ddsw1.MCS.COM (Norman Kohn) writes:
>In article <187 at touch.touch.com> john at touch.touch.com (John Weald) writes:
>>In article <9005202304.aa13994 at PARIS.ICS.UCI.EDU> baxter at zola.ICS.UCI.EDU (Ira Baxter) writes:
>>>
>>>Having installed a tape drive, and snapped a copy of my disk onto a
>>>tape, I am wondering how to restore that image should my disk
>>>contents get wiped out. ....
>
>1) boot off standard boot disk. ....
>
>2) use cpio to read in the new unix kernel, ....
>
>3) save the /etc/partitions file ....
>
>4) do sync;sync; uadmin 2 0
>
>5) reboot unix from hard disk
> ....
>
>6) load from tape
>
>7) ps_data will have been read from tape and should be cleared.
>
>8) shutdown and reboot: ....
>
....
>
>--
>Norman Kohn | ...ddsw1!nvk
>Chicago, Il. | days/ans svc: (312) 650-6840
> | eves: (312) 373-0564
This seems somewhat complicated to me. What I do is:
First create a boot floppy with tape capabilities
1. Copy ISC supplied boot disk with ..
dd if=/dev/dsk/f0q15dt of=/tmp/boot bs=33b
... and onto new formatted disk ...
dd if=/tmp/boot of=/dev/dsk/f0q15dt bs=33b
2. Mount the new boot disk, ....
mount /dev/dsk/f0q15d /mnt ...remember...
/dev/dsk/f0q15dt contains the boot track and /dev/dsk/f0q15d doesn't.
3. Copy a small unix with a tape driver over the unix on the boot disk.
copy /etc/conf/kconfig.d/unix.2.d/unix.2 /tmp/unix ....
you may need to delete some stuff on the new boot disk.
4. Make special character device file for the tape drive:
mknod c /mnt/dev/rmt0 28 1 ...and...
ln /mnt/dev/rmt0 /mnt/dev/tape
Whenever I need to do a restore....
1. Boot the new boot floppy. When the message appears
"type ENTER to INSTALL....", hit an interrupt.
2. Go to where you kept a copy of your /etc/partitions file, type:
mkfs /dev/dsk/0s1 48048 ... or what ever the size of your root is and
mkfs /dev/dsk/0s3 144672 ... or what ever the size of your /usr is.
3. fsck /dev/dsk/0s1 ...and ... fsck /dev/dsk/0s3 for confidence and...
4. Mount each partition and cd to the partition...
mount /dev/dsk/0s1 /mnt
5. Do the restore...
cd /mnt; cpio -iacvdumC 256000 -I /dev/tape
6. Do the same for the other partition.
7. Reboot the hard disk with uadmin 2 0
It takes about an half hour to do a complete restore on my Compaq
386 model 110 with Compaq (Wangtek) tape drive.
2. Copy small unix kernal with a tape driver and little else onto
--
Thomas F. Herbert | ..!uunet!rochester!kodak!herbert
Signal Processing Dept., Eastman Kodak Co. | herbert at kodak.com
Rochester, NY 14653-5908 | 716-342-4085
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