Mtools v1.5 (1 of 2)
egray at fthood.UUCP
egray at fthood.UUCP
Fri Nov 4 01:24:00 AEST 1988
This is part 1 (of 2) to the Mtools v1.5 distribution package. This
version differs from the v1.4 release in only a few areas. Namely:
Fixed a minor bug in mren that allowed you to create a file
name that already existed.
Mwrite no longer leaves the half-written file on the floppy
when the "disk full" messages appears.
A general re-write of everything to make it more portable.
Please remember... Providing a custom device driver to suit your floppy
drive is beyond the scope of this program.
As always, there is a shell archive called Unixpc.shar that contains
the files specific to the AT&T Unix PC 7300/3b1.
Have fun...
Emmet P. Gray US Army, HQ III Corps & Fort Hood
...!uunet!uiucuxc!fthood!egray Attn: AFZF-DE-ENV
Directorate of Engineering & Housing
Environmental Management Office
Fort Hood, TX 76544-5057
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#! /bin/sh
# This is a shell archive, meaning:
# 1. Remove everything above the #! /bin/sh line.
# 2. Save the resulting text in a file.
# 3. Execute the file with /bin/sh (not csh) to create:
# Readme
# Customize
# Makefile
# Mdel.1
# Mdir.1
# Mmd.1
# Mrd.1
# Mread.1
# Mren.1
# Mtype.1
# Mwrite.1
# Unixpc.shar
# msdos.h
# convdate.c
# fixname.c
# getfat.c
# init.c
# isdir.c
# match.c
# mdel.c
# This archive created: Tue Nov 1 12:12:07 1988
export PATH; PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH
echo shar: "extracting 'Readme'" '(3814 characters)'
if test -f 'Readme'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Readme'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Readme'
X MTOOLS v1.5
X
XThis is a collection of MSDOS tools to allow you to read and write to
XMSDOS formatted diskettes from a Unix based system.
X
XThe following MSDOS commands are emulated:
X
XMtool MSDOS
Xname equivalent Description
X----- ---- -----------
Xmdel DEL/ERASE delete a MSDOS file
Xmdir DIR display a MSDOS directory
Xmmd MD/MKDIR make a MSDOS sub directory
Xmrd RD/RMDIR remove a MSDOS sub directory
Xmread COPY read (copy) a MSDOS file to Unix
Xmren REN/RENAME rename an existing MSDOS file
Xmtype TYPE display contents of a MSDOS file
Xmwrite COPY write (copy) a Unix file to MSDOS
X* CD change working directory
X
X * by use of the environmental variable MCWD
X
XThe formats of IBM PC floppy disk drives are:
X
X bytes per sectors per tracks number total disk introduced
X sector track per side of sides capacity size in MSDOS
X 512 8 40 1 160k 5.25 1.0
X 512 9 40 1 180k 5.25 1.1
X 512 8 40 2 320k 5.25 2.0
X 512 9 40 2 360k 5.25 2.0
X 512 15 80 2 1.2M 5.25 3.0
X 512 9 80 2 720k 3.5 3.2
X
X
XThe following are typical Unix device names for the IBM formats:
X
X /dev/rflp 'generic' used first to test the media
X /dev/rflp40t8s1s 40 track 8 sector single sided
X /dev/rflp40t8s2s 40 track 8 sector double sided
X /dev/rflp40t9s1s 40 track 9 sector single sided
X /dev/rflp40t9s2s 40 track 9 sector double sided
X /dev/rflp80t15s2s 80 track 15 sector double sided
X /dev/rflp80t9s2s 3.5 inch 80 track 9 sector double sided
X
XThese device names are in the msdos.h file as #defines and must be
Xedited to match the device names on your system. If your device driver
Xdoes not handle all of the formats shown, then you should leave those
Xparticular devices undefined in the msdos.h file.
X
XThe manuals are very terse... it's assumed that the reader is already
Xfamiliar with MSDOS.
X
XThe use of the environmental variable MCWD to keep track of the current
Xworking directory is a little awkward, especially since there is no
X'change directory' command. Bourne shell users will have to type two
Xcommands to initially set their working directory, ie:
X
X MCWD=/TMP
X export MCWD
X
XWildcards are only applied to filenames and not to directory names. For
Xexample '/usr/local/*.c' is appropriate, but '/usr/l*/main.c' is not.
X
XI really wanted to avoid the use of a 'text' mode and a 'data' mode when
Xtransferring files, but I couldn't find a better way. It gets rather
Xconfusing and it's quite possible to mess up a file if you apply the
Xtext mode when it is not appropriate (ie: to a COM or EXE file).
XLikewise, if you forget to apply the text mode (to a Unix text file)
Xthen if the file is used under MSDOS, it will be missing carriage
Xreturns. However, if you aren't going to use the files on your Unix
Xsystem (you just intend to hold the files and then transfer them back to
XMSDOS later) then you shouldn't use the text mode during either mread or
Xmwrite. This is because, the text mode is only useful if the files are
Xgonna be used under Unix.
X
XMwrite adds an EOF marker to every file (not just text files). Mread
Xignores all EOF markers.
X
XThe MSDOS 'copy' command had to be broken down into two separate Unix
Xcommands since the MSDOS device designations (A: or C:) would be too
Xclumsy to implement.
X
XThere are is a shell archives called "Unixpc.shar" that contain files
Xspecific to the AT&T Unix PC 7300/3b1.
X
XEmmet P. Gray US Army, HQ III Corps & Fort Hood
X...!uunet!uiucuxc!fthood!egray Attn: AFZF-DE-ENV
X Directorate of Engineering & Housing
X Environmental Management Office
X Fort Hood, TX 76544-5057
SHAR_EOF
if test 3814 -ne "`wc -c < 'Readme'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Readme'" '(should have been 3814 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Customize'" '(4166 characters)'
if test -f 'Customize'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Customize'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Customize'
XHow to configure Mtools for non-standard disk formats...
X
XThere are three approaches to the problem of trying to read and write
XMSDOS formatted diskettes in a Unix box doesn't have a floppy drive
Xthat meets the physical drive requirements. For example, if your
XUnix box only has a 80 track floppy, you can:
X
X 1) Get a device driver to "double step" the 80 track drive
X to read and write to 40 track diskettes.
X
X Pros: No new hardware costs.
X Cons: Device drivers are a bitch to write (or
X expensive to buy).
X Success rates are low when using 80 track
X drives to write 40 tracks.
X
X 2) Get a conventional device driver and purchase a 40 track
X drive. You'll still need the device driver unless your
X Unix vendor was thoughtful enough to leave you some "extras".
X
X Pros: High success rates (40 track to 40 track)
X Cons: The "foriegn" drive may cause trouble with
X maintenance contracts
X
X 3) Purchase a 80 track drive for your PC. This exploits the
X fact that MSDOS already has a configurable device driver
X feature.
X
X Pros: You don't alter your Unix box in any way.
X Cons: You'll have to process all MSDOS diskettes
X thru the one PC before using Mtools.
X
X +--------+ +-----------+
X +--> | Unix | | IBM PC |
X | | box | | clone |
X mtools +--------+ +-----+-----+
X | | 80 trk | | 80 | 40 | MSDOS
X +--> | track | <------> | trk | trk | <----> world
X +--------+ +-----+-----+
X ^ ^
X | MSDOS |
X +- COPY --+
X
XHow to customize Mtools...
X
XThe program can be easily customized to accept non-standard disk
Xformats. For example, a popular disk format for Unix machines seems to
Xbe 80 track, double sided, 8 sector. This doesn't conform to any of the
XIBM standard formats, but MSDOS 3.2 (or greater) can be made to format
Xvirtually anything using DRIVPARM (or DRIVER.SYS) in the CONFIG.SYS
Xfile. Let's take a hypothetical case of a brand X Unix machine with a
X80 track, double sided, 8 sector disk drive. You could purchase an
Xexternal 80 track drive for your IBM compatible computer and format the
Xnew drive D: under MSDOS with the following in your CONFIG.SYS file
X
X DRIVPARM=/D:2 /T:80 /S:8 /H:2 /F:2
X or
X DEVICE=DRIVER.SYS /D:2 /T:80 /S:8 /H:2 /F:2
X
XThen, you would edit the init.c file to include the new non-standard
Xparameters. You might need Norton Utilities, or some other program, to
Xdetermine the statistics of the format. Using our example, the format
Xwould have the following parameters:
X
X FAT#1 sectors 1 - 3 fat_len = 3
X FAT#2 sectors 4 - 6 dir_start = 7
X DIR sectors 7 - 13 dir_len = 7
X cluster size is 2 sectors clus_size = 2
X there are 633 clusters num_clus = 633
X
XHow to get incompatible Unix systems to transfer diskette files...
X
XYou can use an IBM PC compatible computer as an intermediate step to
Xconvert diskettes. The IBM clone would have an external disk drive for
Xeach of the different drive types. For example, suppose you have a Unix
Xbox with an 80 track drive and another Unix box with a 40 track drive.
XThe following flow chart shows how you'd transfer a file from Unix box
X#1 to Unix box #2 using mtools and the DOS COPY command.
X
X +--------+ +-----------+ +--------+
X +--> | Unix | | IBM PC | | Unix | <--+
X | | box #1 | | clone | | box #2 | |
X mtools +--------+ +-----+-----+ +--------+ mtools
X | | 80 trk | | 80 | 40 | | 40 | |
X +--> | track | <------> | trk | trk | <------> | track | <--+
X +--------+ +-----+-----+ +--------+
X ^ ^
X | MSDOS |
X +- COPY --+
X
XEmmet P. Gray US Army, HQ III Corps & Fort Hood
X...!unnet!uiucuxc!fthood!egray Attn: AFZF-DE-ENV
X Directorate of Engineering & Housing
X Environmental Management Office
X Fort Hood, TX 76544-5057
SHAR_EOF
if test 4166 -ne "`wc -c < 'Customize'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Customize'" '(should have been 4166 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Makefile'" '(2781 characters)'
if test -f 'Makefile'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Makefile'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Makefile'
X#
X# Makefile for MSDOS tools
X#
X
XCFLAGS = -O
XLDFLAGS = -s
XLINT = lint -p
XSHAR = shar -a
XBINDIR = /usr/local/bin
XPROGS = mdir mread mwrite mdel mtype mmd mrd mren
X
XMDIR = mdir.o getfat.o init.o search.o match.o convdate.o unixname.o \
X subdir.o isdir.o
XMREAD = mread.o getfat.o init.o search.o match.o unixname.o subdir.o
XMWRITE = mwrite.o getfat.o init.o search.o fixname.o unixname.o putfat.o \
X subdir.o mkentry.o isdir.o
XMDEL = mdel.o getfat.o init.o search.o match.o unixname.o putfat.o subdir.o
XMTYPE = mtype.o getfat.o init.o search.o match.o unixname.o subdir.o
XMMD = mmd.o getfat.o init.o search.o fixname.o unixname.o putfat.o \
X subdir.o mkentry.o
XMRD = mrd.o getfat.o init.o search.o unixname.o putfat.o subdir.o
XMREN = mren.o getfat.o init.o search.o fixname.o unixname.o putfat.c \
X subdir.o isdir.o
X
Xall: $(PROGS)
X
Xmdir: $(MDIR)
X $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(MDIR) -o mdir
X
Xmread: $(MREAD)
X $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(MREAD) -o mread
X
Xmwrite: $(MWRITE)
X $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(MWRITE) -o mwrite
X
Xmdel: $(MDEL)
X $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(MDEL) -o mdel
X
Xmtype: $(MTYPE)
X $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(MTYPE) -o mtype
X
Xmmd: $(MMD)
X $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(MMD) -o mmd
X
Xmrd: $(MRD)
X $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(MRD) -o mrd
X
Xmren: $(MREN)
X $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(MREN) -o mren
X
Xinstall: $(PROGS)
X cp mdir $(BINDIR)/mdir
X rm mdir
X# cp Mdir.1 /usr/man/man1/mdir.1
X cp mread $(BINDIR)/mread
X rm mread
X# cp Mread.1 /usr/man/man1/mread.1
X cp mwrite $(BINDIR)/mwrite
X rm mwrite
X# cp Mwrite.1 /usr/man/man1/mwrite.1
X cp mdel $(BINDIR)/mdel
X rm mdel
X# cp Mdel.1 /usr/man/man1/mdel.1
X cp mtype $(BINDIR)/mtype
X rm mtype
X# cp Mtype.1 /usr/man/man1/mtype.1
X cp mmd $(BINDIR)/mmd
X rm mmd
X# cp Mmd.1 /usr/man/man1/mmd.1
X cp mrd $(BINDIR)/mrd
X rm mrd
X# cp Mrd.1 /usr/man/man1/mrd.1
X cp mren $(BINDIR)/mren
X rm mren
X# cp Mren.1 /usr/man/man1/mren.1
X
Xlint:
X $(LINT) mdir.c getfat.c init.c search.c match.c convdate.c subdir.c \
X unixname.c isdir.c
X $(LINT) mread.c getfat.c init.c search.c match.c unixname.c subdir.c
X $(LINT) mwrite.c getfat.c init.c search.c fixname.c unixname.c \
X putfat.c subdir.c mkentry.c isdir.c
X $(LINT) mdel.c getfat.c init.c search.c match.c unixname.c putfat.c \
X subdir.c
X $(LINT) mtype.c getfat.c init.c search.c match.c unixname.c subdir.c
X $(LINT) mmd.c getfat.c init.c search.c fixname.c unixname.c putfat.c \
X subdir.c mkentry.c
X $(LINT) mrd.c getfat.c init.c search.c unixname.c putfat.c subdir.c
X $(LINT) mren.c getfat.c init.c search.c fixname.c unixname.c putfat.c \
X subdir.c
X
Xshar:
X $(SHAR) Readme Customize Makefile Mdel.1 Mdir.1 Mmd.1 Mrd.1 Mread.1 \
X Mren.1 Mtype.1 Mwrite.1 Unixpc.shar msdos.h convdate.c fixname.c \
X getfat.c init.c isdir.c match.c mdel.c > mtools_sh.1
X $(SHAR) mdir.c mkentry.c mmd.c mrd.c mread.c mren.c mtype.c \
X mwrite.c putfat.c search.c subdir.c unixname.c > mtools_sh.2
SHAR_EOF
if test 2781 -ne "`wc -c < 'Makefile'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Makefile'" '(should have been 2781 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Mdel.1'" '(869 characters)'
if test -f 'Mdel.1'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Mdel.1'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Mdel.1'
X.TH MDEL 1 local
X.SH NAME
Xmdel \- delete a MSDOS file
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.B mdel
X[
X.B -v
X] msdosfile [ msdosfiles... ]
X.SH DESCRIPTION
X.I Mdel
Xdeletes a file on a MSDOS formatted diskette. Sub directories are supported
Xwith either the '/' or '\e\' separator. The use of the '\e\' separator
Xor wildcards will require the names to be enclosed in quotes to protect
Xthem from the shell.
X.PP
X.I Mdel
Xwill allow the following command line option:
X.TP
X.B v
XVerbose mode. Echo the file names as they are processed.
X.PP
X.I Mdel
Xwill ask for verification prior to removing a read\-only file.
X.PP
XThe environmental variable MCWD may be used to establish a current
Xworking directory (relative to the MSDOS diskette).
X.SH SEE ALSO
Xmdir(1)
X.SH BUGS
XAllows multiple arguments, which does not follow the MSDOS convention.
XWildcards are only applied to filenames, not to directory names.
SHAR_EOF
if test 869 -ne "`wc -c < 'Mdel.1'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Mdel.1'" '(should have been 869 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Mdir.1'" '(975 characters)'
if test -f 'Mdir.1'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Mdir.1'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Mdir.1'
X.TH MDIR 1 local
X.SH NAME
Xmdir \- display a MSDOS directory
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.B mdir
X[
X.B -w
X] msdosdirectory
X.PP
X.B mdir
X[
X.B -w
X] msdosfile [ msdosfiles... ]
X.SH DESCRIPTION
X.I Mdir
Xdisplays the contents of a MSDOS formatted diskette. Sub directories
Xare supported with either the '/' or '\e\' separator. The use of
Xthe '\e\' separator or wildcards will require the names to be enclosed
Xin quotes to protect them from the shell.
X.PP
X.I Mdir
Xwill allow the following command line option:
X.TP
X.B w
XWide output. This option will print the file names across the page
Xwithout displaying the file size or creation date.
X.PP
XAn error occurs if a component of the path is not a directory.
X.PP
XThe environmental variable MCWD may be used to establish a current
Xworking directory (relative to the MSDOS diskette).
X.SH SEE ALSO
Xmtype(1)
X.SH BUGS
XAllows multiple arguments, which does not follow the MSDOS convention.
XWildcards are only applied to filenames, not to directory names.
SHAR_EOF
if test 975 -ne "`wc -c < 'Mdir.1'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Mdir.1'" '(should have been 975 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Mmd.1'" '(906 characters)'
if test -f 'Mmd.1'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Mmd.1'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Mmd.1'
X.TH MMD 1 local
X.SH NAME
Xmmd \- make a MSDOS sub directory
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.B mmd
X[
X.B -v
X] msdosdirectory
X.SH DESCRIPTION
X.I Mmd
Xmakes a new directory on a MSDOS formatted diskette. Sub directories
Xare supported with either the '/' or '\e\' separator. The use of
Xthe '\e\' separator will require the directory name to be enclosed in
Xquotes to protect it from the shell.
X.PP
X.I Mmd
Xwill allow the following command line option:
X.TP
X.B v
XVerbose mode. Display the new directory name if the name supplied is
Xinvalid.
X.PP
XReasonable care is taken to create a valid MSDOS directory name. If an
Xinvalid name is specified,
X.I mmd
Xwill change the name (and display the new name if the verbose mode is
Xset).
X.PP
XAn error occurs if the directory already exists.
X.PP
XThe environmental variable MCWD may be used to establish a current
Xworking directory (relative to the MSDOS diskette).
X.SH SEE ALSO
Xmdir(1), mrd(1)
SHAR_EOF
if test 906 -ne "`wc -c < 'Mmd.1'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Mmd.1'" '(should have been 906 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Mrd.1'" '(598 characters)'
if test -f 'Mrd.1'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Mrd.1'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Mrd.1'
X.TH MRD 1 local
X.SH NAME
Xmrd \- remove a MSDOS sub directory
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.B mrd
Xmsdosdirectory
X.SH DESCRIPTION
X.I Mrd
Xremoves a directory from a MSDOS formatted diskette. Sub directories
Xare supported with either the '/' or '\e\' separator. The use of
Xthe '\e\' separator will require the directory name to be enclosed in
Xquotes to protect it from the shell.
X.PP
XAn error occurs if the directory is not empty.
X.PP
XWildcards are not supported.
X.PP
XThe environmental variable MCWD may be used to establish a current
Xworking directory (relative to the MSDOS diskette).
X.SH SEE ALSO
Xmdir(1), mmd(1)
SHAR_EOF
if test 598 -ne "`wc -c < 'Mrd.1'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Mrd.1'" '(should have been 598 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Mread.1'" '(1258 characters)'
if test -f 'Mread.1'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Mread.1'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Mread.1'
X.TH MREAD 1 local
X.SH NAME
Xmread \- read (copy) a MSDOS file to Unix
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.B mread
X[
X.B -tn
X] msdosfile unixfile
X.PP
X.B mread
X[
X.B -tn
X] msdosfile [ msdosfiles... ] unixdirectory
X.SH DESCRIPTION
XIn the first form,
X.I mread
Xcopies the specified MSDOS file to the named Unix file. The second form
Xof the command copies multiple MSDOS files to the named Unix directory.
XMSDOS sub directories are supported with either the '/' or '\e\'
Xseparator. The use of the '\e\' separator or wildcards will require the
Xnames to be enclosed in quotes to protect them from the shell.
X.PP
X.I Mread
Xwill allow the following command line options:
X.TP
X.B t
XText file transfer.
X.I Mread
Xwill translate incoming carriage return/line feeds to line feeds.
X.TP
X.B n
XNo warning.
X.I Mread
Xwill not warn the user when overwriting an existing file.
X.PP
XIf the target file already exists, and the
X.I -n
Xoption is not in effect,
X.I mread
Xasks whether or not to overwrite the file.
X.PP
XThe environmental variable MCWD may be used to establish a current
Xworking directory (relative to the MSDOS diskette).
X.SH SEE ALSO
Xmdir(1), mtype(1), mwrite(1)
X.SH BUGS
XWildcards are only applied to filenames, not to directory names.
XUnlike MSDOS, the destination directory may not be omitted.
SHAR_EOF
if test 1258 -ne "`wc -c < 'Mread.1'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Mread.1'" '(should have been 1258 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Mren.1'" '(1237 characters)'
if test -f 'Mren.1'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Mren.1'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Mren.1'
X.TH MREN 1 local
X.SH NAME
Xmren \- rename an existing MSDOS file
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.B mren
X[
X.B -v
X] sourcefile targetfile
X.SH DESCRIPTION
X.I Mren
Xrenames an existing file on a MSDOS formatted diskette. Sub directories
Xare supported with either the '/' or '\e\' separator. The use of
Xthe '\e\' separator or wildcards will require the names to be enclosed
Xin quotes to protect them from the shell.
X.PP
X.I Mren
Xwill allow the following command line option:
X.TP
X.B v
XVerbose mode. Display the new file name if the name supplied is
Xinvalid.
X.PP
XReasonable care is taken to create a valid MSDOS filename. If an invalid
XMSDOS target name is specified,
X.I mren
Xwill change the name (and prompt the user to accept or reject the new name
Xif the verbose mode is set).
X.PP
XThe path component of the target filename (if supplied) is ignored. In
Xother words, you may not use
X.I mren
Xto move a file from one sub directory to another.
X.PP
X.I Mren
Xmay also be used to rename directories.
X.PP
XThe environmental variable MCWD may be used to establish a current
Xworking directory (relative to the MSDOS diskette).
X.SH SEE ALSO
Xmwrite(1)
X.SH BUGS
XWildcards are only applied to filenames, not to directory names.
XMSDOS doesn't use ren to rename directories.
SHAR_EOF
if test 1237 -ne "`wc -c < 'Mren.1'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Mren.1'" '(should have been 1237 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Mtype.1'" '(978 characters)'
if test -f 'Mtype.1'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Mtype.1'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Mtype.1'
X.TH MTYPE 1 local
X.SH NAME
Xmtype \- display contents of a MSDOS file
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.B mtype
X[
X.B -ts
X] msdosfile [ msdosfiles... ]
X.SH DESCRIPTION
X.I Mtype
Xdisplays the specified MSDOS file on the screen. MSDOS sub directories
Xare supported with either the '/' or '\e\' separator. The use of
Xthe '\e\' separator or wildcards will require the names to be enclosed
Xin quotes to protect them from the shell.
X.PP
X.I Mtype
Xwill allow the following command line options:
X.TP
X.B t
XText file viewing.
X.I Mtype
Xwill translate incoming carriage return/line feeds to line feeds.
X.TP
X.B s
XStrip high bit.
X.I Mtype
Xwill strip the high bit from the data. Useful for viewing Wordstar files.
X.PP
XThe environmental variable MCWD may be used to establish a current
Xworking directory (relative to the MSDOS diskette).
X.SH SEE ALSO
Xmdir(1), mread(1)
X.SH BUGS
XAllows multiple arguments, which does not follow the MSDOS convention.
XWildcards are only applied to filenames, not to directory names.
SHAR_EOF
if test 978 -ne "`wc -c < 'Mtype.1'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Mtype.1'" '(should have been 978 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Mwrite.1'" '(1525 characters)'
if test -f 'Mwrite.1'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Mwrite.1'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Mwrite.1'
X.TH MWRITE 1 local
X.SH NAME
Xmwrite \- write (copy) a Unix file to MSDOS
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.B mwrite
X[
X.B -tnv
X] unixfile msdosfile
X.PP
X.B mwrite
X[
X.B -tnv
X] unixfile [ unixfiles... ] msdosdirectory
X.SH DESCRIPTION
XIn the first form,
X.I mwrite
Xcopies the specified Unix file to the named MSDOS file. The second form
Xof the command copies multiple Unix files to the named MSDOS directory.
XMSDOS sub directories are are supported with either the '/' or '\e\'
Xseparator. The use of the '\e\' separator will require the names to be
Xenclosed in quotes to protect them from the shell.
X.PP
X.I Mwrite
Xwill allow the following command line options:
X.TP
X.B t
XText file transfer.
X.I Mwrite
Xwill translate incoming line feeds to carriage return/line feeds.
X.TP
X.B n
XNo warning.
X.I Mwrite
Xwill not warn the user when overwriting an existing file.
X.TP
X.B v
XVerbose mode. Display the new file name if the Unix file name requires
Xconversion.
X.PP
XIf the target file already exists, and the
X.I -n
Xoption is not in effect,
X.I mwrite
Xasks whether or not to overwrite the file.
X.PP
XReasonable care is taken to create a valid MSDOS filename. If an
Xinvalid name is specified,
X.I mwrite
Xwill change the name (and display the new name if the verbose mode is
Xset).
X.PP
XThe environmental variable MCWD may be used to establish a current
Xworking directory (relative to the MSDOS diskette).
X.SH SEE ALSO
Xmdir(1), mread(1)
X.SH BUGS
XWildcards are only applied to filenames, not to directory names.
XUnlike MSDOS, the destination directory may not be omitted.
SHAR_EOF
if test 1525 -ne "`wc -c < 'Mwrite.1'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Mwrite.1'" '(should have been 1525 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'Unixpc.shar'" '(10193 characters)'
if test -f 'Unixpc.shar'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Unixpc.shar'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Unixpc.shar'
X#! /bin/sh
X# This is a shell archive, meaning:
X# 1. Remove everything above the #! /bin/sh line.
X# 2. Save the resulting text in a file.
X# 3. Execute the file with /bin/sh (not csh) to create:
X# Makefile
X# init.c
X# msdos.h
X# This archive created: Tue Nov 1 12:11:59 1988
Xexport PATH; PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH
Xecho shar: "extracting 'Makefile'" '(2840 characters)'
Xif test -f 'Makefile'
Xthen
X echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'Makefile'"
Xelse
Xsed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'Makefile'
XX#
XX# Makefile for MSDOS tools
XX#
XX
XXCFLAGS = -O
XXLD = ld -s
XXLINT = lint -p
XXSHAR = shar -a
XXBINDIR = /usr/local/bin
XXPROGS = mdir mread mwrite mdel mtype mmd mrd mren
XXSHAREDLIB = /lib/crt0s.o /lib/shlib.ifile
XX
XXMDIR = mdir.o getfat.o init.o search.o match.o convdate.o unixname.o \
XX subdir.o isdir.o
XXMREAD = mread.o getfat.o init.o search.o match.o unixname.o subdir.o
XXMWRITE = mwrite.o getfat.o init.o search.o fixname.o unixname.o putfat.o \
XX subdir.o mkentry.o isdir.o
XXMDEL = mdel.o getfat.o init.o search.o match.o unixname.o putfat.o subdir.o
XXMTYPE = mtype.o getfat.o init.o search.o match.o unixname.o subdir.o
XXMMD = mmd.o getfat.o init.o search.o fixname.o unixname.o putfat.o \
XX subdir.o mkentry.o
XXMRD = mrd.o getfat.o init.o search.o unixname.o putfat.o subdir.o
XXMREN = mren.o getfat.o init.o search.o fixname.o unixname.o putfat.o \
XX subdir.o isdir.o
XX
XXall: $(PROGS)
XX
XXmdir: $(MDIR)
XX $(LD) $(MDIR) $(SHAREDLIB) -o mdir
XX
XXmread: $(MREAD)
XX $(LD) $(MREAD) $(SHAREDLIB) -o mread
XX
XXmwrite: $(MWRITE)
XX $(LD) $(MWRITE) $(SHAREDLIB) -o mwrite
XX
XXmdel: $(MDEL)
XX $(LD) $(MDEL) $(SHAREDLIB) -o mdel
XX
XXmtype: $(MTYPE)
XX $(LD) $(MTYPE) $(SHAREDLIB) -o mtype
XX
XXmmd: $(MMD)
XX $(LD) $(MMD) $(SHAREDLIB) -o mmd
XX
XXmrd: $(MRD)
XX $(LD) $(MRD) $(SHAREDLIB) -o mrd
XX
XXmren: $(MREN)
XX $(LD) $(MREN) $(SHAREDLIB) -o mren
XX
XXinstall: $(PROGS)
XX cp mdir $(BINDIR)/mdir
XX rm mdir
XX# cp Mdir.1 /usr/man/man1/mdir.1
XX cp mread $(BINDIR)/mread
XX rm mread
XX# cp Mread.1 /usr/man/man1/mread.1
XX cp mwrite $(BINDIR)/mwrite
XX rm mwrite
XX# cp Mwrite.1 /usr/man/man1/mwrite.1
XX cp mdel $(BINDIR)/mdel
XX rm mdel
XX# cp Mdel.1 /usr/man/man1/mdel.1
XX cp mtype $(BINDIR)/mtype
XX rm mtype
XX# cp Mtype.1 /usr/man/man1/mtype.1
XX cp mmd $(BINDIR)/mmd
XX rm mmd
XX# cp Mmd.1 /usr/man/man1/mmd.1
XX cp mrd $(BINDIR)/mrd
XX rm mrd
XX# cp Mrd.1 /usr/man/man1/mrd.1
XX cp mren $(BINDIR)/mren
XX rm mren
XX# cp Mren.1 /usr/man/man1/mren.1
XX
XXlint:
XX $(LINT) mdir.c getfat.c init.c search.c match.c convdate.c subdir.c \
XX unixname.c isdir.c
XX $(LINT) mread.c getfat.c init.c search.c match.c unixname.c subdir.c
XX $(LINT) mwrite.c getfat.c init.c search.c fixname.c unixname.c \
XX putfat.c subdir.c mkentry.c isdir.c
XX $(LINT) mdel.c getfat.c init.c search.c match.c unixname.c putfat.c \
XX subdir.c
XX $(LINT) mtype.c getfat.c init.c search.c match.c unixname.c subdir.c
XX $(LINT) mmd.c getfat.c init.c search.c fixname.c unixname.c putfat.c \
XX subdir.c mkentry.c
XX $(LINT) mrd.c getfat.c init.c search.c unixname.c putfat.c subdir.c
XX $(LINT) mren.c getfat.c init.c search.c fixname.c unixname.c putfat.c \
XX subdir.c
XX
XXshar:
XX $(SHAR) Readme Customize Makefile Mdel.1 Mdir.1 Mmd.1 Mrd.1 \
XX Mread.1 Mren.1 Mtype.1 Mwrite.1 Unixpc.shar convdate.c fixname.c \
XX getfat.c init.c isdir.c match.c mdel.c > mtools_sh.1
XX $(SHAR) mdir.c mkentry.c mmd.c mrd.c mread.c mren.c msdos.h \
XX mtype.c mwrite.c putfat.c search.c subdir.c unixname.c \
XX > mtools_sh.2
XSHAR_EOF
Xif test 2840 -ne "`wc -c < 'Makefile'`"
Xthen
X echo shar: "error transmitting 'Makefile'" '(should have been 2840 characters)'
Xfi
Xfi
Xecho shar: "extracting 'init.c'" '(5150 characters)'
Xif test -f 'init.c'
Xthen
X echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'init.c'"
Xelse
Xsed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'init.c'
XX/*
XX * Initialize a MSDOS diskette. Get the media signature (1st FAT
XX * entry) and alter the floppy disk controller via 'gdisk' ioctl calls
XX * to match the format of the disk. Sets a bunch of global variables.
XX * Returns 0 on success, or 1 on failure.
XX */
XX
XX#include <stdio.h>
XX#include <sys/gdioctl.h>
XX#include <ctype.h>
XX#include "msdos.h"
XX
XXextern int fd, dir_len, dir_start, clus_size, fat_len, num_clus;
XXextern unsigned char *fatbuf;
XXextern char *mcwd;
XX
XXint
XXinit(mode)
XXint mode;
XX{
XX int code, buflen;
XX unsigned char read_fat(), fat;
XX char *getenv(), *fixmcwd(), *malloc();
XX long lseek();
XX void perror(), exit(), dismount(), move(), reset_dir();
XX struct gdctl gdbuf;
XX
XX if ((fd = open(FLOPPY, mode)) < 0) {
XX perror("init: open");
XX exit(1);
XX }
XX /* get the disk controller info */
XX if (ioctl(fd, GDGETA, &gdbuf) < 0) {
XX perror("init: ioctl");
XX dismount();
XX }
XX /* assume some defaults */
XX gdbuf.params.cyls = 40; /* number of cylinders */
XX gdbuf.params.heads = 1; /* number of heads */
XX gdbuf.params.psectrk = 8; /* physical sectors per track */
XX gdbuf.params.pseccyl = 8; /* physical sectors per cylinder */
XX gdbuf.params.flags = 1; /* disk type flag */
XX gdbuf.params.step = 0; /* step rate for controller */
XX gdbuf.params.sectorsz = 512; /* sector size */
XX
XX /* set the default parameters */
XX if (ioctl(fd, GDSETA, &gdbuf) < 0) {
XX perror("init: ioctl");
XX dismount();
XX }
XX /* read media signature (1st FAT) */
XX code = 0;
XX fat = read_fat();
XX switch(fat) {
XX case 0xfe: /* 40 trk, 8 sect, 1 side */
XX dir_start = 3;
XX dir_len = 4;
XX clus_size = 1;
XX fat_len = 1;
XX num_clus = 313;
XX gdbuf.params.heads = 1;
XX gdbuf.params.psectrk = 8;
XX gdbuf.params.pseccyl = 8;
XX break;
XX case 0xff: /* 40 trk, 8 sect, 2 sides */
XX dir_start = 3;
XX dir_len = 7;
XX clus_size = 2;
XX fat_len = 1;
XX num_clus = 315;
XX gdbuf.params.heads = 2;
XX gdbuf.params.psectrk = 8;
XX gdbuf.params.pseccyl = 16;
XX break;
XX case 0xfc: /* 40 trk, 9 sect, 1 side */
XX dir_start = 5;
XX dir_len = 4;
XX clus_size = 1;
XX fat_len = 2;
XX num_clus = 351;
XX gdbuf.params.heads = 1;
XX gdbuf.params.psectrk = 9;
XX gdbuf.params.pseccyl = 9;
XX break;
XX case 0xfd: /* 40 trk, 9 sect, 2 sides */
XX dir_start = 5;
XX dir_len = 7;
XX clus_size = 2;
XX fat_len = 2;
XX num_clus = 354;
XX gdbuf.params.heads = 2;
XX gdbuf.params.psectrk = 9;
XX gdbuf.params.pseccyl = 18;
XX break;
XX default:
XX fprintf(stderr, "Unknown format '%02x'\n", fat);
XX code = 1;
XX break;
XX }
XX if (code)
XX return(1);
XX /* set the new-found parameters */
XX if (ioctl(fd, GDSETA, &gdbuf) < 0) {
XX perror("init: ioctl");
XX dismount();
XX }
XX
XX buflen = fat_len * MSECSIZ;
XX fatbuf = (unsigned char *) malloc((unsigned int) buflen);
XX move(1);
XX /* read the FAT sectors */
XX if (read(fd, (char *) fatbuf, buflen) != buflen) {
XX perror("init: read");
XX exit(1);
XX }
XX /* set dir_chain to root directory */
XX reset_dir();
XX /* get Current Working Directory */
XX mcwd = fixmcwd(getenv("MCWD"));
XX /* test it out.. */
XX if (subdir("")) {
XX fprintf(stderr, "Environmental variable MCWD needs updating\n");
XX exit(1);
XX }
XX return(0);
XX}
XX
XX/*
XX * Dismount the floppy. Useful only if one of the above ioctls fail
XX * and leaves the drive light turned on.
XX */
XX
XXvoid
XXdismount()
XX{
XX struct gdctl gdbuf;
XX void exit();
XX
XX ioctl(fd, GDDISMNT, &gdbuf);
XX exit(1);
XX}
XX
XX/*
XX * Move the read/write head to the next location. Tries to optimize
XX * the movement by moving relative to current location. The argument
XX * is a logical sector number. All errors are fatal.
XX */
XX
XXvoid
XXmove(sector)
XXint sector;
XX{
XX long cur_loc, next, lseek();
XX void exit(), perror();
XX /* get current location */
XX if ((cur_loc = lseek(fd, 0L, 1)) < 0) {
XX perror("move: lseek");
XX exit(1);
XX }
XX next = (long) (MSECSIZ * sector) - cur_loc;
XX /* we're already there */
XX if (next == 0L)
XX return;
XX /* move to next location */
XX if (lseek(fd, next, 1) < 0) {
XX perror("move: lseek");
XX exit(1);
XX }
XX return;
XX}
XX
XX/*
XX * Fix MCWD to be a proper directory name. Always has a leading separator.
XX * Never has a trailing separator (unless it is the path itself).
XX */
XX
XXchar *
XXfixmcwd(dirname)
XXchar *dirname;
XX{
XX char *s, *ans, *strcpy(), *strcat(), *malloc();
XX
XX if (dirname == NULL)
XX return("");
XX
XX ans = malloc((unsigned int) strlen(dirname)+2);
XX
XX /* add a leading separator */
XX if (*dirname != '/' && *dirname != '\\') {
XX strcpy(ans, "/");
XX strcat(ans, dirname);
XX }
XX else
XX strcpy(ans, dirname);
XX /* translate to upper case */
XX for (s = ans; *s; ++s) {
XX if (islower(*s))
XX *s = toupper(*s);
XX }
XX /* if separator alone */
XX if (strlen(ans) == 1)
XX return(ans);
XX /* zap the trailing separator */
XX s--;
XX if (*s == '/' || *s == '\\')
XX *s = '\0';
XX return(ans);
XX}
XX
XX/*
XX * Read the first byte of the FAT table. This code serves as a media
XX * signature for the diskette.
XX */
XX
XXunsigned char
XXread_fat()
XX{
XX unsigned char buf[MSECSIZ];
XX /* move to boot sector */
XX if (lseek(fd, (long) MSECSIZ, 0) < 0) {
XX perror("init: lseek");
XX exit(1);
XX }
XX /* read the first FAT sector */
XX if (read(fd, (char *) buf, MSECSIZ) != MSECSIZ) {
XX fprintf(stderr, "Drive empty or latch not closed\n");
XX exit(1);
XX }
XX return(buf[0]);
XX}
XSHAR_EOF
Xif test 5150 -ne "`wc -c < 'init.c'`"
Xthen
X echo shar: "error transmitting 'init.c'" '(should have been 5150 characters)'
Xfi
Xfi
Xecho shar: "extracting 'msdos.h'" '(557 characters)'
Xif test -f 'msdos.h'
Xthen
X echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'msdos.h'"
Xelse
Xsed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'msdos.h'
XX/*
XX * msdos common header file
XX */
XX
XX#define MSECSIZ 512 /* sector size */
XX#define MDIRSIZ 32 /* directory size */
XX#define CLSTRBUF 1024 /* largest cluster size */
XX#define MAX_PATH 128
XX#define FLOPPY "/dev/rfp020"
XX
XXstruct directory {
XX unsigned char name[8]; /* file name */
XX unsigned char ext[3]; /* file extent */
XX unsigned char attr; /* attribute byte */
XX unsigned char reserved[10]; /* ?? */
XX unsigned char time[2];
XX unsigned char date[2];
XX unsigned char start[2]; /* starting cluster number */
XX unsigned char size[4]; /* size of the file */
XX};
XSHAR_EOF
Xif test 557 -ne "`wc -c < 'msdos.h'`"
Xthen
X echo shar: "error transmitting 'msdos.h'" '(should have been 557 characters)'
Xfi
Xfi
Xexit 0
X# End of shell archive
SHAR_EOF
if test 10193 -ne "`wc -c < 'Unixpc.shar'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'Unixpc.shar'" '(should have been 10193 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'msdos.h'" '(906 characters)'
if test -f 'msdos.h'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'msdos.h'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'msdos.h'
X/*
X * msdos common header file
X */
X
X#define MSECSIZ 512 /* sector size */
X#define MDIRSIZ 32 /* directory size */
X#define CLSTRBUF 1024 /* largest cluster size */
X#define MAX_PATH 128
X
X/*
X * If your device driver does not support any of the following formats,
X * then leave those devices undefined.
X */
X
X#define FLOPPY "/dev/rflp"
X#define FLP_40_8_1 "/dev/rflp40t8s1s"
X#define FLP_40_8_2 "/dev/rflp40t8s2s"
X#define FLP_40_9_1 "/dev/rflp40t9s1s"
X#define FLP_40_9_2 "/dev/rflp40t9s2s"
X#define FLP_80_15_2 "/dev/rflp80t15s2s"
X#define FLP_80_9_2 "/dev/rflp80t9s2s"
X
Xstruct directory {
X unsigned char name[8]; /* file name */
X unsigned char ext[3]; /* file extent */
X unsigned char attr; /* attribute byte */
X unsigned char reserved[10]; /* ?? */
X unsigned char time[2];
X unsigned char date[2];
X unsigned char start[2]; /* starting cluster number */
X unsigned char size[4]; /* size of the file */
X};
SHAR_EOF
if test 906 -ne "`wc -c < 'msdos.h'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'msdos.h'" '(should have been 906 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'convdate.c'" '(1280 characters)'
if test -f 'convdate.c'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'convdate.c'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'convdate.c'
X/*
X * convdate(), convtime()
X */
X
X/*
X * convert MSDOS directory datestamp to ASCII.
X */
X
Xchar *
Xconvdate(date_high, date_low)
Xunsigned date_high, date_low;
X{
X/*
X * hi byte | low byte
X * |0|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|0|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|
X * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X * \ 7 bits /\4 bits/\ 5 bits /
X * year +80 month day
X */
X static char ans[9];
X unsigned char year, month_hi, month_low, day;
X
X year = (date_high >> 1) + 80;
X month_hi = (date_high & 0x1) << 3;
X month_low = date_low >> 5;
X day = date_low & 0x1f;
X sprintf(ans, "%2d-%02d-%02d", month_hi+month_low, day, year);
X return(ans);
X}
X
X/*
X * Convert MSDOS directory timestamp to ASCII.
X */
X
Xchar *
Xconvtime(time_high, time_low)
Xunsigned time_high, time_low;
X{
X/*
X * hi byte | low byte
X * |0|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|0|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|
X * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X * \ 5 bits /\ 6 bits /\ 5 bits /
X * hour minutes sec*2
X */
X static char ans[7];
X char am_pm;
X unsigned char hour, min_hi, min_low;
X
X hour = time_high >> 3;
X am_pm = (hour >= 12) ? 'p' : 'a';
X if (hour > 12)
X hour = hour -12;
X if (hour == 0)
X hour = 12;
X min_hi = (time_high & 0x7) << 3;
X min_low = time_low >> 5;
X sprintf(ans, "%2d:%02d%c", hour, min_hi+min_low, am_pm);
X return(ans);
X}
SHAR_EOF
if test 1280 -ne "`wc -c < 'convdate.c'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'convdate.c'" '(should have been 1280 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'fixname.c'" '(1840 characters)'
if test -f 'fixname.c'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'fixname.c'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'fixname.c'
X/*
X * Convert a Unix filename to a legal MSDOS name. Returns a pointer to
X * the 'fixed' name. Will truncate file and extension names, will
X * substitute the letter 'X' for any illegal character in the name.
X */
X
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include <ctype.h>
X#include "msdos.h"
X
Xchar *
Xfixname(filename, verbose)
Xchar *filename;
Xint verbose;
X{
X static char *dev[8] = {"CON", "AUX", "COM1", "LPT1", "PRN", "LPT2",
X "LPT3", "NUL"};
X char *s, *ans, *name, *ext, *strcpy(), *strpbrk(), *strrchr();
X char buf[MAX_PATH], *malloc();
X int dot, modified;
X register int i;
X
X strcpy(buf, filename);
X name = buf;
X /* zap the leading path */
X if (s = strrchr(name, '/'))
X name = s+1;
X if (s = strrchr(name, '\\'))
X name = s+1;
X
X ext = "";
X dot = 0;
X for (s = name; *s; ++s) {
X if (*s == '.' && !dot) {
X dot = 1;
X *s = '\0';
X ext = s + 1;
X }
X if (islower(*s))
X *s = toupper(*s);
X }
X if (*name == '\0') {
X name = "X";
X if (verbose)
X printf("\"%s\" Null name component, using \"%s.%s\"\n", filename, name, ext);
X }
X for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
X if (!strcmp(name, dev[i])) {
X *name = 'X';
X if (verbose)
X printf("\"%s\" Is a device name, using \"%s.%s\"\n", filename, name, ext);
X }
X }
X if (strlen(name) > 8) {
X *(name+8) = '\0';
X if (verbose)
X printf("\"%s\" Name too long, using, \"%s.%s\"\n", filename, name, ext);
X }
X if (strlen(ext) > 3) {
X *(ext+3) = '\0';
X if (verbose)
X printf("\"%s\" Extension too long, using \"%s.%s\"\n", filename, name, ext);
X }
X modified = 0;
X while (s = strpbrk(name, "^+=/[]:',?*\\<>|\". ")) {
X modified++;
X *s = 'X';
X }
X while (s = strpbrk(ext, "^+=/[]:',?*\\<>|\". ")) {
X modified++;
X *s = 'X';
X }
X if (modified && verbose)
X printf("\"%s\" Contains illegal character\(s\), using \"%s.%s\"\n", filename, name, ext);
X
X ans = malloc(12);
X sprintf(ans, "%-8.8s%-3.3s", name, ext);
X return(ans);
X}
SHAR_EOF
if test 1840 -ne "`wc -c < 'fixname.c'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'fixname.c'" '(should have been 1840 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'getfat.c'" '(1365 characters)'
if test -f 'getfat.c'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'getfat.c'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'getfat.c'
X/*
X * Get and decode a FAT (file allocation table) entry. The FAT entries
X * are 1.5 bytes long and switch nibbles (.5 byte) according to whether
X * or not the entry starts on a byte boundary. Returns the cluster
X * number on success or -1 on failure.
X */
X
X#include "msdos.h"
X
Xextern int fat_len;
Xextern unsigned char *fatbuf;
X
Xint
Xgetfat(num)
Xint num;
X{
X/*
X * | byte n | byte n+1 | byte n+2 |
X * |0|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|0|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|0|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|
X * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X * | n.0 | n.5 | n+1.0 | n+1.5 | n+2.0 | n+2.5 |
X * \_____ \____ \______/________/_____ /
X * ____\______\________/ _____/ ____\_/
X * / \ \ / / \
X * | n+1.5 | n.0 | n.5 | n+2.0 | n+2.5 | n+1.0 |
X * | FAT entry k | FAT entry k+1 |
X */
X unsigned int fat_hi, fat_low, byte_1, byte_2;
X int start, fat;
X /* which bytes contain the entry */
X start = num * 3 / 2;
X if (start < 0 || start+1 > (fat_len * MSECSIZ))
X return(-1);
X
X byte_1 = *(fatbuf + start);
X byte_2 = *(fatbuf + start + 1);
X /* (odd) not on byte boundary */
X if (num % 2) {
X fat_hi = (byte_2 & 0xff) << 4;
X fat_low = (byte_1 & 0xf0) >> 4;
X }
X /* (even) on byte boundary */
X else {
X fat_hi = (byte_2 & 0xf) << 8;
X fat_low = byte_1 & 0xff;
X }
X fat = (fat_hi + fat_low) & 0xfff;
X return(fat);
X}
SHAR_EOF
if test 1365 -ne "`wc -c < 'getfat.c'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'getfat.c'" '(should have been 1365 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'init.c'" '(6001 characters)'
if test -f 'init.c'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'init.c'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'init.c'
X/*
X * Initialize a MSDOS diskette. Get the media signature (1st FAT entry)
X * and switch to the proper floppy disk device to match the format
X * of the disk. Sets a bunch of global variables. Returns 0 on success,
X * or 1 on failure.
X */
X
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include <ctype.h>
X#include "msdos.h"
X
Xextern int fd, dir_len, dir_start, clus_size, fat_len, num_clus;
Xextern unsigned char *fatbuf;
Xextern char *mcwd;
X
Xint
Xinit(mode)
Xint mode;
X{
X int code, buflen;
X unsigned char read_fat(), fat;
X char *getenv(), *fixmcwd(), *malloc(), version, get_dos_ver();
X long lseek();
X void perror(), exit(), move(), reset_dir();
X
X /* open the 'generic' floppy */
X if ((fd = open(FLOPPY, mode)) < 0) {
X perror("init: open");
X exit(1);
X }
X /* read media signature (1st FAT) */
X code = 0;
X fat = read_fat();
X switch(fat) {
X case 0xfe:
X#ifndef FLP_40_8_1
X fprintf(stderr, "40 track, 8 sector, single sided: not supported\n");
X code = 1;
X#else FLP_40_8_1
X dir_start = 3;
X dir_len = 4;
X clus_size = 1;
X fat_len = 1;
X num_clus = 313;
X close(fd);
X if ((fd = open(FLP_40_8_1, mode)) < 0) {
X perror("init: open");
X return(1);
X }
X#endif FLP_40_8_1
X break;
X case 0xff:
X#ifndef FLP_40_8_2
X fprintf(stderr, "40 track, 8 sector, double sided: not supported\n");
X code = 1;
X#else FLP_40_8_2
X dir_start = 3;
X dir_len = 7;
X clus_size = 2;
X fat_len = 1;
X num_clus = 315;
X close(fd);
X if ((fd = open(FLP_40_8_2, mode)) < 0) {
X perror("init: open");
X return(1);
X }
X#endif FLP_40_8_2
X break;
X case 0xfc:
X#ifndef FLP_40_9_1
X fprintf(stderr, "40 track, 9 sector, single sided: not supported\n");
X code = 1;
X#else FLP_40_9_1
X dir_start = 5;
X dir_len = 4;
X clus_size = 1;
X fat_len = 2;
X num_clus = 351;
X close(fd);
X if ((fd = open(FLP_40_9_1, mode)) < 0) {
X perror("init: open");
X return(1);
X }
X#endif FLP_40_9_1
X break;
X case 0xfd:
X#ifndef FLP_40_9_2
X fprintf(stderr, "40 track, 9 sector, double sided: not supported\n");
X code = 1;
X#else FLP_40_9_2
X dir_start = 5;
X dir_len = 7;
X clus_size = 2;
X fat_len = 2;
X num_clus = 354;
X close(fd);
X if ((fd = open(FLP_40_9_2, mode)) < 0) {
X perror("init: open");
X return(1);
X }
X#endif FLP_40_9_2
X break;
X case 0xf9: /* all 80 track disks */
X version = get_dos_ver();
X switch (version) {
X case '0':
X case '1':
X#ifndef FLP_80_15_2
X fprintf(stderr, "80 track, 15 sector, double sided: not supported\n");
X code = 1;
X#else FLP_80_15_2
X dir_start = 15;
X dir_len = 14;
X clus_size = 1;
X fat_len = 7;
X num_clus = 1193;
X close(fd);
X if ((fd = open(FLP_80_15_2, mode)) < 0) {
X perror("init: open");
X return(1);
X }
X#endif FLP_80_15_2
X break;
X case '2':
X#ifndef FLP_80_9_2
X fprintf(stderr, "3.5 inch 80 track, 9 sector, double sided: not supported\n");
X code = 1;
X#else FLP_80_9_2
X dir_start = 7;
X dir_len = 7;
X clus_size = 2;
X fat_len = 3;
X num_clus = 713;
X close(fd);
X if ((fd = open(FLP_80_9_2, mode)) < 0) {
X perror("init: open");
X return(1);
X }
X#endif FLP_80_9_2
X break;
X default:
X fprintf(stderr, "Unknown DOS version '%02x'\n", version);
X code = 1;
X break;
X }
X break;
X default:
X fprintf(stderr, "Unknown format '%02x'\n", fat);
X code = 1;
X break;
X }
X if (code)
X return(1);
X
X buflen = fat_len * MSECSIZ;
X fatbuf = (unsigned char *) malloc((unsigned int) buflen);
X move(1);
X /* read the FAT sectors */
X if (read(fd, (char *) fatbuf, buflen) != buflen) {
X perror("init: read");
X exit(1);
X }
X /* set dir_chain to root directory */
X reset_dir();
X /* get Current Working Directory */
X mcwd = fixmcwd(getenv("MCWD"));
X /* test it out.. */
X if (subdir("")) {
X fprintf(stderr, "Environmental variable MCWD needs updating\n");
X exit(1);
X }
X return(0);
X}
X
X/*
X * Move the read/write head to the next location. Tries to optimize
X * the movement by moving relative to current location. The argument
X * is a logical sector number. All errors are fatal.
X */
X
Xvoid
Xmove(sector)
Xint sector;
X{
X long cur_loc, next, lseek();
X void exit(), perror();
X /* get current location */
X if ((cur_loc = lseek(fd, 0L, 1)) < 0) {
X perror("move: lseek");
X exit(1);
X }
X next = (long) (MSECSIZ * sector) - cur_loc;
X /* we're already there */
X if (next == 0L)
X return;
X /* move to next location */
X if (lseek(fd, next, 1) < 0) {
X perror("move: lseek");
X exit(1);
X }
X return;
X}
X
X/*
X * Fix MCWD to be a proper directory name. Always has a leading separator.
X * Never has a trailing separator (unless it is the path itself).
X */
X
Xchar *
Xfixmcwd(dirname)
Xchar *dirname;
X{
X char *s, *ans, *malloc(), *strcpy(), *strcat();
X
X if (dirname == NULL)
X dirname = "";
X
X ans = malloc((unsigned int) strlen(dirname)+2);
X /* add a leading separator */
X if (*dirname != '/' && *dirname != '\\') {
X strcpy(ans, "/");
X strcat(ans, dirname);
X }
X else
X strcpy(ans, dirname);
X /* translate to upper case */
X for (s = ans; *s; ++s) {
X if (islower(*s))
X *s = toupper(*s);
X }
X /* if separator alone */
X if (strlen(ans) == 1)
X return(ans);
X /* zap the trailing separator */
X s--;
X if (*s == '/' || *s == '\\')
X *s = '\0';
X return(ans);
X}
X
X/*
X * Read the first byte of the FAT table. This code serves as a media
X * signature for the diskette.
X */
X
Xunsigned char
Xread_fat()
X{
X unsigned char buf[MSECSIZ];
X /* move to boot sector */
X if (lseek(fd, (long) MSECSIZ, 0) < 0) {
X perror("init: lseek");
X exit(1);
X }
X /* read the first FAT sector */
X if (read(fd, (char *) buf, MSECSIZ) != MSECSIZ) {
X perror("init: read");
X exit(1);
X }
X return(buf[0]);
X}
X
X/*
X * Read the Boot Sector to figure out the DOS version.
X */
X
Xunsigned char
Xget_dos_ver()
X{
X unsigned char buf[MSECSIZ];
X /* move to boot sector */
X if (lseek(fd, 0L, 0) < 0) {
X perror("init: lseek");
X exit(1);
X }
X /* read the boot sector */
X if (read(fd, (char *) buf, MSECSIZ) != MSECSIZ) {
X perror("init: read");
X exit(1);
X }
X return(buf[10]);
X}
SHAR_EOF
if test 6001 -ne "`wc -c < 'init.c'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'init.c'" '(should have been 6001 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'isdir.c'" '(1001 characters)'
if test -f 'isdir.c'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'isdir.c'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'isdir.c'
X/*
X * Test to see if a filename is a directory. Subdir() has to be
X * run first... Returns 1 if true.
X */
X
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include "msdos.h"
X
Xextern int dir_entries;
X
Xint
Xisdir(path)
Xchar *path;
X{
X register int entry;
X char *newname, *unixname(), *strncpy(), name[9], ext[4];
X struct directory *dir, *search();
X void free();
X /* no path */
X if (*path == '\0')
X return(0);
X
X for (entry=0; entry<dir_entries; entry++) {
X dir = search(entry);
X /* if empty */
X if (dir->name[0] == 0x0)
X break;
X /* if erased */
X if (dir->name[0] == 0xe5)
X continue;
X /* skip if not a directory */
X if (!(dir->attr & 0x10))
X continue;
X
X strncpy(name, (char *) dir->name, 8);
X strncpy(ext, (char *) dir->ext, 3);
X name[8] = '\0';
X ext[3] = '\0';
X
X newname = unixname(name, ext);
X if (!strcmp(newname, path)) {
X free(newname);
X return(1);
X }
X free(newname);
X }
X /* if "." or ".." fails, then root */
X if (!strcmp(path, ".") || !strcmp(path, ".."))
X return(1);
X
X return(0);
X}
SHAR_EOF
if test 1001 -ne "`wc -c < 'isdir.c'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'isdir.c'" '(should have been 1001 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'match.c'" '(1894 characters)'
if test -f 'match.c'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'match.c'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'match.c'
X/*
X * Do shell-style pattern matching for '?', '\', '[..]', and '*' wildcards.
X * Not idiot proof! Returns 1 if match, 0 if not.
X *
X * Ideas for this routine were taken from a program by Rich Salz, mirror!rs
X */
X
X#include <stdio.h>
X
Xint
Xmatch(s, p)
Xchar *s; /* string to match */
Xchar *p; /* pattern */
X{
X int matched, reverse;
X char first, last;
X
X for ( ; *p != '\0'; s++, p++) {
X switch (*p) {
X /* Literal match with next character */
X case '\\':
X p++;
X default:
X if (*s != *p)
X return(0);
X break;
X /* match any one character */
X case '?':
X if (*s == '\0')
X return(0);
X break;
X /* match everything */
X case '*':
X /* if last char in pattern */
X if (*++p == '\0')
X return(1);
X /* search for next char in pattern */
X matched = 0;
X while (*s != '\0') {
X if (*s == *p) {
X matched = 1;
X if (!strcmp(s+1,p+1))
X break;
X }
X s++;
X }
X if (!matched)
X return(0);
X s--;
X p--;
X break;
X /* match range of characters */
X case '[':
X first = '\0';
X matched = 0;
X reverse = 0;
X while (*++p != ']') {
X if (*p == '^') {
X reverse = 1;
X p++;
X }
X first = *p;
X if (first == ']' || first == '\0') {
X fprintf(stderr, "match: Malformed regular expression\n");
X return(0);
X }
X /* if 2nd char is '-' */
X if (*(p+1) == '-') {
X p++;
X /* set last to 3rd char ... */
X last = *++p;
X if (last == ']' || last == '\0') {
X fprintf(stderr, "match: Malformed regular expression\n");
X return(0);
X }
X /* test the range of values */
X if (*s>=first && *s<=last) {
X matched = 1;
X p++;
X break;
X }
X return(0);
X }
X if (*s == *p)
X matched = 1;
X }
X if (matched && reverse)
X return(0);
X if (!matched)
X return(0);
X break;
X }
X }
X /* string ended prematurely ? */
X if (*s != '\0')
X return(0);
X else
X return(1);
X}
SHAR_EOF
if test 1894 -ne "`wc -c < 'match.c'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'match.c'" '(should have been 1894 characters)'
fi
fi
echo shar: "extracting 'mdel.c'" '(2887 characters)'
if test -f 'mdel.c'
then
echo shar: "will not over-write existing file 'mdel.c'"
else
sed 's/^X//' << \SHAR_EOF > 'mdel.c'
X/*
X * Delete a MSDOS file
X *
X * Emmet P. Gray US Army, HQ III Corps & Fort Hood
X * ...!uunet!uiucuxc!fthood!egray Attn: AFZF-DE-ENV
X * Directorate of Engineering & Housing
X * Environmental Management Office
X * Fort Hood, TX 76544-5057
X */
X
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include "msdos.h"
X
Xint fd; /* the file descriptor for the floppy */
Xint dir_start; /* starting sector for directory */
Xint dir_len; /* length of directory (in sectors) */
Xint dir_entries; /* number of directory entries */
Xint dir_chain[25]; /* chain of sectors in directory */
Xint clus_size; /* cluster size (in sectors) */
Xint fat_len; /* length of FAT table (in sectors) */
Xint num_clus; /* number of available clusters */
Xunsigned char *fatbuf; /* the File Allocation Table */
Xchar *mcwd; /* the Current Working Directory */
X
Xmain(argc, argv)
Xint argc;
Xchar *argv[];
X{
X int i, ismatch, entry, start, nogo, verbose, fargn;
X char *filename, *newfile, text[4], tname[9], *getname(), *unixname();
X char *strncpy(), *getpath(), *pathname, ans[10];
X void exit(), zapit(), writefat(), writedir(), free();
X struct directory *dir, *search();
X
X if (init(2)) {
X fprintf(stderr, "mdel: Cannot initialize diskette\n");
X exit(1);
X }
X
X if (argc < 2) {
X fprintf(stderr, "Usage: mdel [-v] <MSDOS file> [<MSDOS files...>]\n");
X exit(1);
X }
X if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-v")) {
X verbose = 1;
X fargn = 2;
X }
X else {
X verbose = 0;
X fargn = 1;
X }
X for (i=fargn; i<argc; i++) {
X filename = getname(argv[i]);
X pathname = getpath(argv[i]);
X if (subdir(pathname)) {
X free(filename);
X free(pathname);
X continue;
X }
X nogo = 0;
X ismatch = 0;
X for (entry=0; entry<dir_entries; entry++) {
X dir = search(entry);
X /* if empty */
X if (dir->name[0] == 0x0)
X break;
X /* if erased */
X if (dir->name[0] == 0xe5)
X continue;
X /* if dir or volume lable */
X if ((dir->attr & 0x10) || (dir->attr & 0x08))
X continue;
X
X strncpy(tname, (char *) dir->name, 8);
X strncpy(text, (char *) dir->ext, 3);
X tname[8] = '\0';
X text[3] = '\0';
X
X newfile = unixname(tname, text);
X /* see it if matches the pattern */
X if (match(newfile, filename)) {
X if (verbose)
X printf("Removing %s\n", newfile);
X ismatch = 1;
X if (dir->attr & 0x01) {
X while (!nogo) {
X printf("mdel: \"%s\" is read only, erase anyway (y/n) ? ", newfile);
X gets(ans);
X if (ans[0] == 'y' || ans[0] == 'Y')
X break;
X if (ans[0] == 'n' || ans[0] == 'N')
X nogo = 1;
X }
X if (nogo) {
X free(newfile);
X continue;
X }
X }
X start = dir->start[1]*0x100 + dir->start[0];
X zapit(start);
X dir->name[0] = 0xe5;
X writedir(entry, dir);
X }
X free(newfile);
X }
X if (!ismatch)
X fprintf(stderr, "mdel: File \"%s\" not found\n", filename);
X free(filename);
X free(pathname);
X }
X /* update the FAT sectors */
X writefat();
X close(fd);
X exit(0);
X}
SHAR_EOF
if test 2887 -ne "`wc -c < 'mdel.c'`"
then
echo shar: "error transmitting 'mdel.c'" '(should have been 2887 characters)'
fi
fi
exit 0
# End of shell archive
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